Brain Health

Cuyahoga County Board of Health

Brain
Health

Cuyahoga County has the highest estimated prevalence of Alzheimer's disease in Ohio. We're working to change that — through data, outreach, and community action.

Brain health illustration
#1 Highest Alzheimer's prevalence in Ohio (2020)
1 in 10 Adults 65+ have Alzheimer's disease

Understanding cognition
and healthy aging

Two key definitions guide our work in Cuyahoga County — and the research behind them shapes everything we do.

CDC — Centers for Disease Control
Brain Health

Brain health is defined by the CDC as “an ability to perform all the mental processes of cognition, including the ability to learn and judge, use language and remember.”

WHO — World Health Organization
Healthy Aging

according to the World Health Organization, is “the process of developing and maintaining the functional ability that enables well-being in older age”.

Cuyahoga County leads Ohio in Alzheimer's prevalence

The 2022 Cuyahoga County Community Health Needs Assessment identified older adults as a priority population, highlighting Alzheimer’s disease as an area of concern. Per 2020 data from the Alzheimer’s Association, Cuyahoga County has the highest estimated prevalence of Alzheimer’s disease in Ohio.

In response to these findings, we have been working to increase access to local brain health and healthy aging data, and encouraging community members to prioritize their brain health through outreach efforts. We are committed to supporting healthy aging and brain health in Cuyahoga County.

Read the 2022 Community Health Needs Assessment →

Our efforts

CCBH was selected for two nationally recognized initiatives to address brain health and healthy aging in our community.

🧠
2025 — National Program

Healthy Brain Initiative (HBI) Road Map

In 2025, we were selected as one of ten local health departments nationwide to participate in the Healthy Brain Initiative (HBI) Road Map Strategists Program. The program was designed to help build our capacity, and that of our partners, to address brain health in our county.

Our efforts focused on helping organizations to make data-informed decisions and take action. To increase awareness and show the impact of brain health and dementia, we developed several data products, making county-level data more accessible.

Since the HBI Road Map Strategist Program ended, we have continued to promote brain health through outreach and education.

📄 View HBI Road Map (PDF)
Trust for America's Health Age-Friendly Public Health System Badge
2026 — Advanced Recognition

Age-Friendly Public Health System (AFPHS)

Age-Friendly Public Health System Badge — Trust for America's Health

In 2026, our agency received advanced level recognition as an Age-Friendly Public Health System (AFPHS) through Trust for America’s Health national AFPHS initiative. This acknowledgment honors our commitment to healthy aging.

To achieve this status, we completed actions in each of the domains from Trust for America’s Health 6Cs Framework for Creating Age-Friendly Public Health Systems.

The AFPHS initiative prioritizes public health’s role in healthy aging and encourages all state and local public health departments to make healthy aging a core function.

📄 AFPHS 6Cs Framework →

Healthy Habits
for Your Brain

Your brain health matters! It is never too late to start healthy habits to help lower your risk of developing cognitive decline and possibly dementia. These habits include things like being smoke free, getting good quality sleep, and maintaining a healthy weight. Learn more about healthy habits for your brain:

Family wearing bike helmets — helmet safety is a brain health habit

Explore the brain healthy habits resources below:

Early Detection
of Dementia

Dementia is not a normal part of aging.

Dementia is a general term for loss of memory and other thinking abilities severe enough to interfere with daily life. Many people — and their families — notice changes in thinking or memory long before seeking help.

If you have noticed changes in your thinking or memory, do not ignore them. Talk with your doctor. Early detection opens more options for treatment and future planning.

Watch this short video with ASL interpretation from the Wisconsin Department of Health Services:

▶ Watch: Understanding Dementia
📞
Alzheimer's Association Helpline
800.272.3900

Also visit the Alzheimer's Association Cleveland Chapter for local support services.

10 Warning Signs of Alzheimer's Disease

Alzheimer's Association — know what to look for

  • 1
    Memory loss that disrupts daily life
  • 2
    Challenges in planning or solving problems
  • 3
    Difficulty completing familiar tasks
  • 4
    Confusion with time or place
  • 5
    Trouble understanding visual images and spatial relationships
  • 6
    New problems with words in speaking or writing
  • 7
    Misplacing things and losing ability to retrace steps
  • 8
    Decreased or poor judgment
  • 9
    Withdrawal from work or social activities
  • 10
    Changes in mood and personality

Source: Alzheimer's Association

Resources

Whether you're a community member, caregiver, or public health professional, these resources support brain health and healthy aging.

Dashboard
Healthy Aging Dashboard
Population-level indicators for healthy aging and measuring health status across Cuyahoga County.
Dashboard
Healthy Brain Dashboard
Nearly 50 brain health indicators to support data-informed decision-making and community action.
Fact Sheets
HBI Fact Sheets
Cognitive decline, Alzheimer's, and dementia fact sheets for organizations and professionals.
Federal Agency
Administration for Community Living - Brain Health Resources
Federal brain health resources professionals serving older adults and people with disabilities.
Initiative
Age-Friendly Public Health Systems
The national initiative encouraging health departments to make healthy aging a core public health function.
Regional Report
Healthy Northeast Ohio - Brain Health Resource Collection
View brain health resources in the Healthy Northeast Ohio Resource Library.
Regional Report
Healthy Northeast Ohio - Healthy Aging Resource Collection
View healthy aging resources in the Healthy Northeast Ohio Resource Library.
National Goals
Healthy People 2030 — Older Adult Objectives
National health objectives for older adults, including cognitive health and aging milestones.
CDC Program
National Healthy Brain Initiative
CDC's national program to maintain and improve brain health through a public health approach.
Report
HBI Road Map for Public Health 2023–2027
Strategic road map for state and local health departments — Alzheimer's Association & CDC. (PDF)
Guide
Indicators of Healthy Aging
A guide to explore healthy aging data through community health improvement — NACCHO & Trust for America's Health.
Local Support
Alzheimer's Association — Cleveland Chapter
Local programs, support groups, caregiver resources, and the 24/7 helpline at 800.272.3900.
Contact
SS
Samantha Smith
Supervisor
216.201.2000 ext 1614
ssmith@ccbh.net
SS
Sarah Szabo
Data Analyst
216.201.2000 ext 1627
sszabo@ccbh.net